Energy Billing
Requirement
You need a smart-me Professional subscription to be able to create energy bills.
Video smart-me billing
This video explains step by step how to configure a property in the Billing Tool.
Configure billing step by step
With this step-by-step guide we would like to support you in configuring your billing. Please note that this is only an example to guide you. Depending on the structure of your property, there will be differences to our example.
Example Bill Electric Energy
Example heat cost settlement with VEWA
1. Install and label the meter
Before you can start with the configuration, all meters must be installed in the relevant account. Once this is done, we recommend that you label the meters to get a better overview. This is done in the settings of the individual meter.
Our recommendation for meter designations:
Medium_Unit_serial number
In this way, this information is sent directly with reports or alarms in the event of a malfunction.
2. create folder structure and assign meters
The folder structure differs depending on the billing type and size of the ZEV and has a direct influence on the billing options in smart-me Billing.
2a. Only electricity with or without e-mobility in individual buildings or complexes (several buildings)
2b. Electricity with or without e-mobility and multi-energy with one building.
2c. Electricity with or without e-mobility and multi-energy with several buildings as a superstructure.
2a. Only electricity with or without e-mobility in individual buildings or complexes
Altgasse ZEV electricity (tariff folder for billing, two-tier is maximum!)
Billing is set up at this point and includes all apartments, rooms, parking spaces as a subordinate folder and its relevant electricity meters (100% is aimed at one invoice recipient).
Apartment meter
Multipurpose room meter
Charging station meter
Heat pump meter, electric heating meter, electric boiler meter
ZEV technical counters
(separate folder for meters that are not or indirectly billed - not sub folder)
All meters that are used for tariffing, monitoring or apportionment purposes can be added to this folder on several levels.
Examples
PV total meter (totals from all PV systems)
PV meter of the ZEV
Battery meter of the ZEV
General electricity meters which are split between several consumers
(bill A: 10%, bill B: 40%, bill C: 50% of the costs)Balance meter of the ZEV
House meters for superstructures
Charging station output meter (flat cable)
2a. Basic structure
2a. Detail structure
2b. Electricity with or without e-mobility and multi-energy with one building.
Altgasse ZEV electricity (tariff folder for billing, two-tier is maximum!)
Billing is set up at this point and includes all apartments, rooms, parking spaces as a subordinate folder and its relevant electricity meters (100% is aimed at one invoice recipient).
Apartment meter
Multipurpose room meter
Charging station meter
Heat pump meter, electric heating meter, electric boiler meter
Consumption meters for heat, cooling, hot water, cold water
ZEV technical counter
(separate folder for meters that are not or indirectly billed - not sub folder)
All meters that are used for tariffing, monitoring or apportionment purposes can be added to this folder on several levels.
Examples
PV total meter (totals from all PV systems)
PV meter of the ZEV
Battery meter of the ZEV
General electricity meters which are split between several consumers
(bill A: 10%, bill B: 40%, bill C: 50% of the costs)Balance meter of the ZEV
House meters for superstructures
Charging station output meter (flat cable)
Total meters for heating, cooling, hot water, cold water supply or generation of the various heating systems.
2b. Basic structure
2b. Detail structure
2c. Electricity with or without e-mobility and multi-energy with several buildings. (complexes)
For billing of complexes with multiple heating systems, the relevant buildings must be in the same league. The buildings with shared heating systems are merged into one property accordingly.
Note: In this case, the electricity tariffs in each property must be maintained individually.
Altgasse 13 (separate heating system for the building)
At this point, a billing system is set up and includes all apartments, rooms, parking spaces as a subordinate folder and its relevant electricity meters. Correspondingly, all heat and water meters that measure energy consumption from the same source. (100% is directed to one invoice recipient).
Apartment meter of Altgasse 13
Multipurpose room meter
Charging station meter
Heat pump meter, electric heating meter, electric boiler meter
Consumption meters for heat, cooling, hot water, cold water
Altgasse 15 + 17 (shared central heating system with hot water preparation)
At this point, a billing is set up and includes all apartments, rooms, parking spaces as a subordinate folder and its relevant electricity meters. Correspondingly, all heat and water meters that measure energy from the same source are also included. (100% is directed to one invoice recipient).
Apartment meters of the two properties Altgasse 15 and 17.
Multipurpose room meter
Charging station meter
Heat pump meter, electric heating meter, electric boiler meter
Consumption meters for heat, cooling, hot water, cold water
Altgasse 19 (own heating system for the building)
At this point, a billing is set up and includes all apartments, rooms, parking spaces as a subordinate folder and its relevant electricity meters. Correspondingly, all heat and water meters that measure energy consumption from the same source. (100% is directed to one invoice recipient).
Apartment meter of Altgasse 19
Multipurpose room meter
Charging station meter
Heat pump meter, electric heating meter, electric boiler meter
Consumption meters for heating, cooling, hot water, cold water
The technically relevant meters (same level as the property - no subfolder)
All meters that are used for tariffing, monitoring or allocation purposes can be added to this folder on several levels.
Examples
PV total meter (totals from all PV systems)
PV meters of the ZEV
Battery meter of the ZEV
General electricity meters which are split between several consumers
(bill A: 10%, bill B: 40%, bill C: 50% of the costs)Balance meter of the ZEV
House meters for superstructures
Charging station outgoing meters (flat cable)
Total meters for heating, cooling, hot water, cold water supply or generation of the various heating systems.
2c. Basic structure
2c. Detail structure
3. Converting cold water meters to warm water
Some M-Bus meter manufacturers indicate that the meter is a cold water meter when transmitting data. This is despite the fact that it should be a hot water meter. In this case, the meter type must be overridden in smart-me.
Login to the smart-me portal
Open in a new tab the following link: https://webforms.smart-me.com/Pro/Home.aspx
Select all at the top of the menu
Select the cold water meter on the left
Go to Edit in the upper area on the right-hand side
Change device type
Save.
Note: This manipulation is not possible with heat and cold meters for technical reasons.
4. Assign meters to the billing units
When creating the property, the meters are automatically added to the billing unit in whose folder they are located. However, it may be desired that a meter is distributed proportionally to other billing units. In our example, the general meter must be divided between the two flats.
Click on the corresponding billing unit and scroll to the Electricity window. The meter of the billing unit is already displayed here (in the example, the meter of Appartment 1) Now click on Add, select the required meter and specify the percentage to be charged to the billing unit.
It is important that the meters are distributed exactly 100 %. For this reason, the general meter in our example is deleted from the billing unit General. Otherwise it would be distributed 200 % (50 % for both tenants and 100 % in the general folder).
The explained procedure works analogously for the other energy types (heat, cold, etc.).
Tip: In most cases, the general meter should be distributed equally among all tenants/billing units. For example, with 3 tenants, this results in a percentage of 33.3333.... %. In such a case, please enter the percentage to three decimal places (i.e. 33.333 % for each of 3 tenants).
5. Store IBAN in smart-me Billing (optional)
Enable QR-Invoices, store the requested data and save.
Once the account details have been stored, a QR-bill is attached for the payment for each billing unit (tenant).
smart-me automatically recognizes the correctly completed senders if the billing address is stored on 3-4 lines in Billing.
e.g.
Peter Lustig
Löwenzahnstrasse 42
6666 Risch
If no correct address is recognized, the Sender (Payable by) field in the QR-bill remains empty.
smart-me does not support reference numbers. In order to be able to use these, a third-party system is required which also supports this (e.g. Bexio).
To identify the invoice without a reference, additional information (message to the beneficiary) is added to the QR-bill, which is made up as follows: Name of the billing unit (folder name).
The presentation is optimized for sending by e-mail. If the invoices are printed out, we recommend deactivating the QR-bill and ordering it from the bank.
6. Energien tarifieren und Abrechnen
There are basically two configuration options for tariffing and billing energy:
Use of the VEWA function:
(Recommended if multi-energy object: electricity / heat / water)
Electricity is covered here as an energy tariff (CHF/kWh), and heat / water costs incurred over the year can be recorded.
The tariff is then calculated over the period and distributed to the billing units using distribution keys.
Billing without VEWA function
(simple alternative if only electricity is billed)
Billing using an externally calculated energy tariff per energy type.
(CHF/m3, CHF/kWh)
7. Recalculate
If the virtual tariffs are used, click on Recalculate at the end of the configuration (as well as for any later configuration changes). This will recalculate all past values.
8. Create an alarm for a connection failure
In this way, you will notice at an early stage if a meter fails and minimise the resulting gap in measurement data. You can see more about this under Alarms.
Helpful hints
Create a separate account for each ZEV.
This way, any transfers of properties are easier, as meters can only be moved to another account by reinstalling them. Past measurement data is not transferred and remains in the old account.
Visualisation
A new tile is now displayed in the default view of the residence folder. It specifies the meter readings for the virtual tariffs. Clicking on this tile will display the load profile for the virtual tariffs.
Tenant view
A special view for tenants is available for the virtual tariffs. This shows the current energy consumption (electricity) and the origin (solar or grid). In addition, the percentage origin of the energy is displayed in a bar.
Example of solar power sharing
Example
A house consists of two flats and a solar installation. The following tariffs are defined:
Solar power: 0.16 CHF / kWh
Mains power: 0.25 CHF / kWh
Tenant A is not often at home during the day and mainly uses grid electricity (in the evening):
Daily consumption: 6 kWh
Solarstrom: 10%
Mains power: 90%
Tenant B tries to consume solar power as much as possible (consumers mainly run when the sun is shining):
Daily consumption: 6 kWh
Solar power: 70%
Mains power: 30%
Tenant A and tenant B have the same energy consumption. However, since tenant B uses more solar electricity, he benefits from the cheaper solar electricity tariff.
Costs Tenant A:
Solar power: 0.6 * 0.16 CHF = 0.096 CHF
Mains power: 5.4 * 0.25 CHF = 1.35 CHF
Total: 1.45 CHF
Costs Tenant B:
Solar power: 4.2 * 0.16 CHF = 0.672 CHF
Mains power: 1.8 * 0.25 CHF = 0.45 CHF
Total: 1.12 CHF
Error messages and warnings
On this page you will find a description of the most common error messages and possible solutions: Billing error messages